Sleep and Insomnia Assessment

A free self-assessment for adults in British Columbia

19Questions
4Minutes
0Cost

You have probably been told to keep the room dark and put the phone down after nine. If that had been the problem, you would have solved it by now.

This assessment follows the criteria clinicians use to diagnose insomnia disorder, and it screens for the other sleep conditions that get mistaken for it. You get a severity score, the pattern your answers describe, and what CBT-I does about it. Nothing is held back behind an email address.

Sleep Assessment

Key Takeaways

  • Insomnia disorder is defined by five things: the symptom, how often, how long, what it costs you, and whether you had the chance to sleep.
  • Apnea, restless legs, and a misaligned body clock all look like insomnia and need a doctor rather than CBT-I.
  • How long your insomnia has lasted does not predict how well it responds to treatment.

What the Questions Are Based On

Insomnia disorder has a definition. It has five parts, and the assessment checks each one.

  • Trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking too early
  • At least three nights a week
  • Going on for three months or longer
  • Costing you something during the day
  • Happening even when you had the chance to sleep

Eight questions map onto those five parts. The score comes from those eight and nothing else. Your results show which parts your answers meet.

It is a screening tool, not a diagnosis. It knows nothing about your health or your history.

Not Everything That Looks Like Insomnia Is Insomnia

Sleep apnea. Restless legs. A body clock running hours behind your schedule. Acting out dreams. All of them wreck a night, and none of them respond to insomnia treatment.

Seven questions screen for these. They do not count toward the score.

If one comes up, your results say so and point you to your family doctor first. Starting CBT-I on top of untreated apnea is months spent on the wrong thing.

Plenty of people have both. If the apnea gets treated and you still cannot sleep, insomnia treatment is still there waiting. The order is what matters.

More on how these conditions differ: what insomnia is.

What Happens If You Book a Consult

Fifteen minutes, free, by video or phone. We go over what your nights are doing and whether CBT-I fits. If something else would serve you better, you will hear that instead.

  • Six to eight weekly sessions, online, anywhere in British Columbia
  • Treatment is tailored to your sleep diary data, so we know what works and what does not
  • No referral needed. Here is what a first session looks like
  • MSP does not cover it. Many extended health plans do. See coverage in BC and flexible fees

Questions About the Assessment

Is this a diagnosis?

No. It is a screening tool. It follows the diagnostic criteria closely, but a real diagnosis accounts for your health and your history. Treat this as an informed starting point.

What does my score mean?

It runs from 0 to 25 and measures how severe your symptoms are. Not how treatable they are. A high score describes a hard present. It says little about how you will respond to treatment.

My results mentioned sleep apnea. Now what?

See your family doctor and ask about a sleep study. Snoring on its own means little. Snoring plus witnessed pauses, or falling asleep during the day without meaning to, is what warrants a look. If apnea gets treated and your sleep is still poor, come back.

Are my answers stored?

No. They stay in your browser and disappear when you close the page. If you ask for your result by email, only your address and the summary get sent.

Mine has lasted years. Is it too late?

No. Duration does not predict response. Twenty years is as treatable as two months, because treatment targets what keeps insomnia going now. Most long-standing cases have only ever been offered sleep hygiene advice, which does poorly on its own.

Should I stop my sleeping pill first?

No, and not without your prescriber. Withdrawal causes bad nights that have nothing to do with your underlying sleep. CBT-I is often used as scaffolding for a taper instead: the sleep improves first, then the dose comes down. See the supported taper.

Can I take it again?

Yes. Retaking it a few weeks into treatment gives you a second data point, which beats trying to remember how last week went. Same idea as the sleep efficiency calculator and the other insomnia tools.

Talk It Through

Fifteen minutes, free, by video, anywhere in British Columbia. If CBT-I is not the right fit, you will hear that too.

Book a free consultation

No cost, no obligation. Or email therapist@bccbti.com.

References

  • 1.American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed., text rev.). American Psychiatric Association Publishing.
  • 2.Qaseem, A., Kansagara, D., Forciea, M. A., Cooke, M., & Denberg, T. D. (2016). Management of chronic insomnia disorder in adults: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine, 165(2), 125-133. https://doi.org/10.7326/M15-2175
  • 3.Riemann, D., Espie, C. A., Altena, E., Arnardottir, E. S., Baglioni, C., Bassetti, C. L. A., ... Spiegelhalder, K. (2023). The European Insomnia Guideline: An update on the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia 2023. Journal of Sleep Research, 32(6), e14035. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.14035
  • 4.Choosing Wisely Canada. (n.d.). Insomnia: Sleeping pills are not the only answer. choosingwiselycanada.org

Related Reading

What CBT-I IsThe treatment itself, and what it does that sleep hygiene does not.
Insomnia Treatments RankedEvery option, ordered by the strength of the evidence behind it.
Waking at 3 a.m.Why the small hours, and what to do with the time you are awake.

This assessment is educational and does not constitute medical advice or a clinical diagnosis. If your sleep is causing you distress, speak with your family doctor. In British Columbia you can reach 811 for health advice at any hour.

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